Page 83 - Industrial Plant 2015
P. 83

Fig. 3 – Low flow-high
                                                                                                                   head vertical sump
                                                                                                                   pump (PEP pump)

pump is engineered to suit customer’s specifications,
application and needs. Any pump length from 0.5
to 6.5 m below the mounting plate can be achieved.
Standard construction features a single piece shaft
guided by sleeve type line bearings, where needed.
The span between line bearings, which are available
in different materials depending on pumped fluid
and operating conditions, is studied for each
application in order to assure reliable and smooth
operation, paying special attention to lateral critical
speed issues.
Lubrication of the line bearings is normally obtained by
means of the same pumped fluid or from an external
lubricating source (clear liquid or grease) in abrasive
services available in different materials depending on
pumped fluid and operating conditions. The mounting
plate, which is integral part of the pump, can be
designed in either square or round shape, to match
sump or tank plates or flanges.

Shuqaiq                                                    The result is a robust, maintenance-friendly pump for   Fig. 4 – Heavy duty
                                                           extreme service conditions: from less than 1 to         process pump
•	 4 V-PEP VS4 API 610 low flow-high head vertical         25 m3/h, up to 300 m head, with casing pressures of
      sump pumps (figure 3)                                50 bar and over, at temperatures up to 400 °C and with
                                                           any type of hazardous and flammable fluids. Open
The PEP pump range has been specifically designed to       impeller design and generous clearances allow
meet low flow, high head, low NPSHa API 610                moderate solid contents in the process fluid and
requirements without requiring increased speed             surface coating if required.
solutions. Hydraulic working principles are the same
described in the literature for “Partial Emission” or      •	 16 C2PO BB1 API 610 axially split pumps (figure
“Barske type” pumps, i.e. open impeller with full radial         4)
vanes and 90° exit angle, concentric volute, the energy
being transferred to the liquid in a forced vortex regime  C2PO heavy duty process pumps are horizontal,
                                                           between bearings, axially split casing, double
 The peculiarity of PEP range is that the                  suction, one stage impeller (BB1 configuration), in
 required output velocity is obtained by                   full compliance with API 610 std., latest edition (ISO
 increased impeller diameter instead of                    13709). The specific pump construction allows to
 increased rotating speed. Low rotating                    achieve very high efficiency with low NPSHr values.
 speed grants low NPSHr values all over                    Robust casing, stiff shaft design and different
 the operating range: in all PEP pumps,                    bearing arrangements to meet specific applications
 NPSHr remains less than 1 m at 3000                       make the C2PO a fully reliable pump, granting long
                                                           life in service and reduced maintenance costs.
    rpm without the use of inducers.                       Thanks to its specific construction, inner parts are
                                                           easily accessible, without disconnecting the casing
and converted into pressure in a diverging diffuser.       from the piping and the electric motor.
The peculiarity of PEP range is that the required output   The pumps have been delivered to the Jeddah South
velocity is obtained by increased impeller diameter        plant site in 2014 and are expected to be installed
instead of increased rotating speed. Low rotating          sometime in 2016 and go into operation when the
speed grants low NPSHr values all over the operating
range: in all PEP pumps, NPSHr remains less than 1 m
at 3000 rpm without the use of inducers.

                                                           Industrial Plants - May 2015

                                                                                                                                           81
   78   79   80   81   82   83   84   85   86   87   88