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for  tar  removal  and  physical  solvent  washing  of
                             H S, followed by VESTA clean syngas methanation   The construction activities are ongoing as per the
                               2
                             and chemical solvent washing for the CO  removal.  planned schedule and will result in a fully
                                                            2
                             The Biomass-to-SNG Demonstration Project   operational commercial demonstrator in 2018
                             follows on from the existing pilot plant, and   which will enable the first full scale commercial
                             focuses on the commercial innovation necessary   plants to commence operation in 2020, which is
                             to enable the construction of commercial plants   in line with the Carbon Plan targets.
                             now that the necessary technical research has
                             been  completed.  The  UK’s Department for
                             Transport, as part of a programme to develop  Biogas Upgrading
                             and commercialise technologies required to   Biogas upgrading pathways to produce Bio-SNG
                             decarbonise the transport sector, and National   deals with the integrated SNG production from
                             Grid  Gas  Distribution,  who  own  and  operate  a   biogas and renewable hydrogen. Likewise the
                             large part of the UK’s gas distribution network,   Biomass-to-SNG process scheme, the syngas
                             funded the 4.5 MWth demonstration plant of the   conditioning and cleaning steps can vary
                             Biomass-to-SNG process.                   depending upon feed gas composition. Figure 4
                             The overall process will use Advanced Plasma   shows the block flow diagram of biogas upgrading
                             Power’s Gasplasma® technology to convert   and SNG production from purified biogas and
                             biomass to syngas followed by Wood’s VESTA   renewable hydrogen coming from electrolytic cell,
                             SNG technology to convert syngas to SNG.   which includes the following sections:
                             Wood’s scope inside the Biomass-to-SNG    •   biogas clean-up (deep desulphurisation,
                             Demonstration Project consists of a Basic    dehalogenation) and compression;
                             Engineering Design followed by Engineering   •   clean syngas methanation;
                             Procurement  &  Fabrication  of  Wood’s  VESTA   •   CO  removal system;
                                                                             2
                             SNG technology including the following sections:   •   SNG drying.
                             •   final gas clean-up;
                             •   clean syngas methanation;             Table 2 collects a case study relevant to a small
                             •   CO  removal system;                   scale unit that involves biogas upgrading and Bio-
                                    2
                             •   SNG drying.                           SNG production with VESTA catalytic methanation.






                             Valentina Depetri



                             Valentina is Process Engineer in the Process Technology   for national and international Customers. While
                             & Consulting group of Wood (formerly Amec Foster   maturating her professional skills in the world of process
                             Wheeler), with a Master Degree in Chemical Engineering   simulation, design and execution, Valentina is
                             from Politecnico di Milano.              coauthoring several papers relevant to the SNG
                             After joining Wood in 2016, Valentina had the opportunity   technology.
                             to cover the process design of hydrogen and SNG units




                             Guido Collodi



                             Guido Collodi is Process Director, Chemicals, in the   and syngas. He then became Technology Leader with
                             Milan office of Wood (formerly Amec Foster Wheeler)   process responsibility in major IGCC and Gas to Liquids
                             with responsibilities in fertilisers, syngas derivatives,   projects.
                             hydrogen, petrochemicals and SNG technologies.  Guido Collodi has published several papers on IGCC,
                             Before joining Wood (formerly Amec Foster Wheeler) in   gasification, hydrogen and flue gas treatment and
                             2006, Guido spent his career in the process department   gained his degree in Chemical Engineering from
                             of Snamprogetti (now Saipem), entrusted with inorganic   University of Pisa, Italy, in 1979.
                             chemical plants such as hydrogen, ammonia, methanol


            IndustrIal Plants - May 2018
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