Page 125 - Industrial Plants
P. 125

Techint Engineering & Construction



            built the largest LNG Terminal


            in Europe






            The Dunkerque LNG terminal will have an annual regasification capacity
            of 12 billion m  of gas, representing around 20 per cent of France and Belgium’s
                             3
            annual natural gas consumption



                      inished in  September 2016, the Dunkirk   pipelines, a critical activity in this type of systems.
                      LNG Terminal, which Techint Engineering &   The construction of the plant also involved a great
                      Construction built along with Sener for   coordinated effort among different areas of Techint E&C,
                      Électricité  de  France  (EDF),  has a   including their engineering centers in Buenos Aires, Milan
                      regasification capacity of 12 billion m  per   and Mumbai. There had to be a rapid integration among
                                                 3
            F year, sufficient to meet the demand of 9   people from different nationalities, something very
            million households.                        characteristic of the Techint Group, which is constantly
            “It is an exceptional terminal,” says Carlos Bacher, the   recruiting talent from all over the globe.
            company’s CEO, as he looks back at the four and a half    
            years  that the project took.  “It has a capacity that
            accounts for roughly 3 percent of Europe’s entire energy  The kick off
            needs and 20 percent of France and Belgium’s natural   “This is a historic day for Europe, for France and for our
            gas consumption.”                          companies,” said Carlos Bacher, as he watched the
            The scope of this €1 billion project included the design,   285-meter-long Madrid Spirit tanker docking after sailing
            engineering, procurement, construction, commissioning,   9,000 kilometers during 16 days from Bonny, Nigeria. It
            start-up and project management services, requiring   was a cloudy Friday morning on July 8, 2016, and, over
            more than 11 million hours worked by 8,500 people.  the following 10 days, this tanker built in 2004 discharged
                                                                    3
            The terminal comprises a reception station; one LNG   the first 130,000 m  of natural gas at the Dunkerque plant
            unloading system; three cryogenic tanks with a storage   in northern France near the border with Belgium. “We are
            capacity of 190,000 m  each; one regasification unit   all very proud of the team that did this,” said Bacher. It
                              3
            that extracts LNG from the tanks and vaporizes it by heat   was the official kick off.
            exchange in open-rack vaporizers; one sea water inlet   The Hispania Spirit was the second tanker with liquefied
            intended for the heating of LNG; and one network   natural gas to dock in Dunkerque on September 15. It
            connection for supplying the natural gas to the French   brought 140,500 m  of natural gas from Peru.
                                                                    3
            and Belgian networks once reverted to a gaseous state.  Finally, the third cargo of liquefied natural gas arrived on
            “This was a very big project with constant challenges to   November 22, on board of the Maran Gas Asclepius and
            face”, says  Giuseppe Viggiani, the project’s site   hailing from Qatar. With it, the commissioning of the plant
            manager since September 2015. “We had to build a really   entered the final sprint before the keys to the project are
            complex structure, meeting very strict standards and   handed over to the client EdF.
            requirements, in a huge surface,” he adds.  For Techint E&C, having Dunquerke in the portfolio means
            In addition, climate conditions did not make things easier.   consolidating Techint E&C’s leadership in the regasification
            The area in which the terminal is based registers 60 km   terminal business: apart from Gate in the Netherland,
            per hour winds that impacted on most of the lifting   there is Polskie LNG in Poland, Costa Azul in Mexico.
            operations. On the other hand, managing 8,500 people,   LNG is slowly gaining ground in the continent’s natural
            including around 20 subcontractors, was quite challenging   gas matrix, and it now represents around 10 percent of
            too. It required a very thorough planning and follow-up of   the total imports. The gas comes in large vessels like
            all tasks in order to secure the progress of the project. For   the Madrid Spirit, mostly from Qatar, Algeria and
            instance, a key decision was to create a task force made   Nigeria. Some 25 LNG terminals were built in the
            of people TS LNG and mechanical subcontractor teams   continent over the last two decades. Dunkerque now
            for the preparation and execution of pressure tests of the   joins that league.


                                                                                    IndustrIal Plants - May 2017
                                                                                                                  123
   120   121   122   123   124   125   126   127   128   129   130