Page 97 - Industrial Plants
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towers.                                  a pole or a platform with variable heights, usually
                                                     between 6 and 25 meters, or they can even be placed
            Monitors can be operated and moved thanks to:  on tower of ships.
            •   the valve for feeding the monitor, that opens/  At the base of the pole (or platform) a control panel can
                closes                               be installed, often in EXd execution, connected to a
            •   horizontal rotation  movement  (normally  between  console placed in a safe area on which all signals and
                340° and 360°)                       controls of other monitors of the same type (RCM) are
            •   vertical rotation movement (usually -75° + 80°)  collected and the valves used for controlling the water/
            •   setting of stream control (in case of water nozzle  foam line.
                the flow can be adjusted jet/fog, in case of foam  This kind of monitor is particularly suitable for fire risks
                barrel with the possibility to change the shape of  such as docks and jetties.
                the jet)                             In case of jetty protection, the fire appliance is not
                                                        limited to RCM but it also includes:
            Moreover, water network valves can be opened/closed   -  escape ways for personnel (with relevant spray
            in order to activate the external cooling system for   nozzle net)
            cooling poles and/or the safety escape ways (as above   -  hydrants, suitable to deliver water (for cooling,
            mentioned).                                 sometimes the hydrant can be foam type and it
                                                        comes with relevant devices to product it)
            Remote-controlled monitors come in three main types:  -  fire cabinets for hydrants (stainless steel or GRP
            A)  electrically operated (the most employed)  made) complete with all accessories (hoses,
            B)  electro-hydraulically operated (more utilized)  nozzles, etc.)
            C)  hydraulically operated (not used anymore due to  -  large size hose reels (1 ½” x 30 or 40 mt not
                the complicated and difficult maintenance that is  kinkable hoses) able to spray water or foam thanks
                required)                               to a built-in foam concentrate tank (usually of 200 lt
                                                        capacity)
            The above monitors can be supplied in several versions:
            - for safe area
            - for hazardous zone, explosion proof according to EXe
            or  EXd  or ATEX  (for  electrical  equipment and  for
            associated devices mounted with the monitor).


            Moreover, the body can be made in stainless steel or
            marine bronze and, in some cases, they can be made
            of a special alloy suitable for very low temperatures
            (-35°C or even -40°C)
            Monitors for fixed installation can be located on the top








                                                     In  relation  with  electrically  operated  RCM  the  water
                                                     feeding is made through a water pumping station,
                                                     activated by the control panels and all the operations
                                                     are controlled by the same main control panel.
                                                     This kind of system is really reliable, it quickly provides
                                                     action thanks to electrical remote controlled devices. It
                                                     does not need any particular maintenance.
                                                     The  console  can  be  installed  also  250-300  meters
                                                     away from the monitor, thus allowing the operator to
                                                     interface by a local control panel or even by a master
                                                     control panel and sometimes the monitors can be
                                                     wireless controlled.
                                                     On the same pole both a foam monitor and a dry
             Remote controlled fire monitor to be fixed on top of   chemical monitor can be mounted, because they can
             pole                                    be employed in a independent way on flammable



                                                                                    IndustrIal Plants - May 2017
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