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the doer and the dreamer perspectives, integra-  technical  infrastructure  and  understand  potential
                                  ting them into strategic vision. In order to do that,   implication on ownership and sharing of data.
                                  it is important to understand opportunities, while
                                  managing the constraints that the Industry works
                                  within.                                  3. Create pathways to a
                                                                           defined digital destination
                                  2.1 Measure is the key                   As we stated above, companies should create
                                  Calculation power, new devices and cloud compu-  pathways around different aspects of the business,
                                  ting has completely changed the opportunities to   this means defining steps that are required to make
                                  measure every single aspect of a business. In this   progress on a group of digital initiatives. These
                                  environment it is not only possible to think big but   paths rise on waves of evolution as the company
                                  dangerous not to. Having the capacity to scale up   makes progress on its journey to a digital destina-
                                  what works is key.                       tion. We identified eight mayor initiatives split in four
                                                                           “what”’s and in four “who and how”’s.
                                  2.2 Profit pools will shift
                                  Digital innovation will shift profit pools in Oil & Gas,  3.1 The four “what”
                                  even though many open questions along the value
                                  chain remain to be answered, such as:    i) Stakeholder and channel management
                                  •   who will dominate a possible new profit pool in   Oil & gas Industry requires a peculiar approach to
                                     digital services – E&P, oilfield services or new   digitalization, especially if compared with the cu-
                                     providers?                            stomer-centric approach of various consumer/retail
                                  •   how will proprietary digital platforms shift sha-  businesses. The key characteristics of the market
                                     re among traditional equipment providers and   requires a specific approach with a wide array of
                                     upstream?                             stakeholders,  including suppliers, governments,
                                  •   to what extent will renewable energy participants   regulatory bodies and local efficiency. Digital tools
                                     challenge traditional oil & gas profit pools?  can have a positive impact on every third-party in-
                                                                           teraction (i.e. performance management, suppliers
                                                                           management, compliance).
                                  2.3 Ecosystems make all the difference
                                  Digital is removing boundaries across the value   ii) Products and services
                                  chain, and this can be perceived both as a thread   Digital can support the development of new pro-
                                  or an opportunity. For sure many of the disruptions   duct and services, improving all the different steps
                                  that digital is providing requires strong choices in   of the value chain, as well as disrupting old models
                                  managing relationships with the entire ecosystem,   and shifting profit pools.
                                  to guarantee the connection of different actors on
                                  the same platform, affording relevant investments   iii) Operations
                                  in equipment with long life cycles, managing aging   The greatest impact of digital in operations is



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