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CIRCULAR ECONOMY




       Reuse of water



       A global overview






















































                                                            Lot of the Riachuelo System in Buenos Aires, Argentina (Fisia Italimpianti)



       Global water scarcity, droughts,   Emanuele De Mattia,               economic development) affects several
                                                                            applications, such as domestic and envi-
       increasing world population       Head of Water Treatment Process,   ronmental aspects. Furthermore, climate
                                         FISIA Italimpianti S.p.A.
                                                                            changes have a strong impact on water
       and climate change all require                                       availability, and the unpredictability of the
                                                                            future climate makes water management
       technology innovation and                    owadays,  water manage-  a high priority issue. This naturally results
                                                                            in water reclamation and reuse, which is a
       new business models for                      ment has gradually become   method carried out to recycle treated wa-
                                                    a global issue: even though
                                                                            stewater and take advantage of it to face
       wastewater reutilization                     the total supply of freshwa-  water shortages: the potential role of tre-
                                                    ter is supposed to cover   ated wastewater as an alternative source
                                        Nhuman demands, its spatial         of water supply is remarkable, because it
                                         and temporal distribution is often quite ir-  allows to decrease water stress all over
                                         regular and inadequate. In some regions   the world.
                                         of the world, the lack of proper clean   One of the main and more immediate
                                         water (mostly due to human activity and   reasons to reuse treated wastewater is



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